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138600-AF Mouse Anti-Tyrosinase (TYR)

Specifications
References
Clone Type
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Source
Human
Swiss Prot
P14679
Isotype
IgG2a,k
Clone Number
T311
Grade
Affinity Purified
Applications
E FC IF IHC IP WB
Crossreactivity
Hu
Accession #
NP_000363
Gene ID
7299
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
-20°C
Notes
Preservative Free
BSA Free

Recognizes a cluster of proteins between 70-80kD, identified as tyrosinase. Occasionally a minor band at 55kD is also detected. This monoclonal antibody shows no cross-reaction with MAGE-1 and tyrosinase-related protein 1, TRP-1/gp75. Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloglycoprotein that catalyzes several steps in the melanin pigment biosynthetic pathway; the hydroxylation of tyrosine to L-3,4-dihydroxy-phenylalanine (dopa), and the subsequent oxidation of dopa to dopaquinone. Mutations of the tyrosinase gene occur in various forms of albinism. Tyrosinase is one of the targets for cytotoxic T-cell recognition in melanoma patients. Staining of melanomas with this MAb shows tyrosinase in melanotic as well as amelanotic variants. This monoclonal antibody is a useful marker for melanocytes and melanomas.

Applications
Suitable for use in ELISA, Flow Cytometry, Immunofluorescence, Western Blot, Immunoprecipitation and Immunohistochemistry. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution
Flow Cytometry: 0.5-1ug/10e6 cells Immunofluorescence: 1-2ug/ml Western Blot: 0.5-1ug/ml Immunohistochemistry (Frozen & Formalin fixed paraffin embedded): 0.5-1ug/ml/30min @ RT Immunoprecipitation: 1-2ug/500ug protein lysate Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Positive Control
SK-MEL-13, SK-MEL-19, SK-MEL-30, SK-MEL-37 cells or Melanoma.
Storage and Stability
May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for 12 months. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Immunogen
Recombinant protein corresponding to tyrosinase.
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS. Also available with BSA and azide, see 138600.
Purity
Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography.
Specificity
Recognizes human tyrosinase, 70-80kD. Does not cross-react with MAGE-1 and tyrosinase-related protein-1, TRP-1/gp75. Staining of melanomas showed tyrosinase in melanotic as well as amelanotic variants.
References
1. Chen Y-T, et. al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 1995, 92:8125-8129.
USBio References
No references available
Conjugates
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