| Dopamine is an endogenous catecholamine that influences many cellular activities, including behavior, hormone synthesis and release, blood pressure and intracellular ion transport. A family of at least 5 Dopamine Receptors (DR) genes, D1-D5, have been identified based upon the amino acid identity, pharmacological specificity and effector responses. DR have been classified into either the D1-like (D1, D1B, and D5) or D2-like (D2, D3, and D4). The two isoforms of D2R, D2 long (D2L) and short D2S), are encoded by splice variants of a single gene and differ only by the presence of an additional 29 AA in the intracellular domain 3 of the D2 long form. It may play a role in the coupling of the receptor to G-proteins. All members of this family have similar structure and contain 7 putative transmembrane domains. A given cell or tissue may express more than one DR. Specific radioligands do not exist that can differentiate between these DR. Therefore, specific antibodies are needed to distinguish, localize, and document changes in DR levels in cells and tissues under various normal and pathological conditions. |
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| Catalog # | D9020-12 |
| Applications | Suitable for use in ELISA and Western Blot. Other applications not tested. |
| Recommended Dilution | Western Blot: 1:1000-1:5000 using ECL. |
| ELISA: 1:10-1:50K (Coat plates with 50-100ng DAT control peptide/well). |
| Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. |
| Recommended Control Peptide | D9020-14: Dopamine Transporter, Rat (DAT) Control Peptide |
| Storage and Stability | May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. |
| CAS Number | n/a |
| Clone Type | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Source | Rat |
| Concentration | Not determined |
| Form | Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.05% sodium azide. |
| Purity | Serum |
| Immunogen | An 18 aa peptide sequence near the NH2-terminus of rat brain dopamine transporter. Epitope |
| Specificity | Recognizes rat Dopamine Transporter (DAT). |
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| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications without the expressed written authorization of United States Biological. |