| Keratins (cytokeratins) are intermediate filament proteins that are mainly expressed in epithelial cells. Keratins heterodimers composed of an acidic keratin (or type I keratin, keratins 9 to 23) and a basic keratin (or type II keratin, keratins 1 to 8) assemble to form filaments (1,2). Keratin isoforms demonstrate tissue- and differentiation-specific profiles that make them useful as biomarkers (1). Mutations in keratin genes are associated with skin disorders, liver and pancreatic diseases, and inflammatory intestinal diseases (3-6). |
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| Catalog # | K0199-22F |
| Applications | Suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry. Other applications not tested. |
| Recommended Dilution | Western Blot: 1:2000 extracts from HeLa and A431 cells. Incubate membrane with diluted antibody in 5% w/v nonfat dry milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween-20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight. |
| Immunohistochemistry: 1:500 Paraffin |
| Immunocytochemistry: 1:200 |
| Flow Cytometry: |
| Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. |
| Molecular Weight | 46kD |
| Storage and Stability | May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. For long-term storage and to avoid repeated freezing and thawing, aliquot and add glycerol (40-50%). Freeze at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. |
| CAS Number | n/a |
| Clone Type | Monoclonal |
| Isotype | IgG1 |
| Clone No | 10A22 |
| Host | Mouse |
| Source | Human |
| Concentration | Not determined |
| Form | Supplied as a liquid in 10mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150mM NaCl, 100ug/ml BSA, 50% glycerol, 0.02% sodium azide. |
| Purity | Serum |
| Immunogen | Human PMC-42 breast carcinoma cells. |
| Specificity | Detects endogenous levels of total keratin 18 protein. The antibody does not cross-react with other keratins. |
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| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications without the expressed written authorization of United States Biological. |