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T5499-02 Rabbit Anti-TIGAR (Tp53-Induced Glycolysis and Apoptosis Regulator)

Specifications
References
Clone Type
Polyclonal
Host
Rabbit
Source
Human
Isotype
IgG
Grade
Affinity Purified
Applications
E IHC WB
Crossreactivity
Hu Mo
Accession #
NP_065108
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
-20°C

The p53 tumor-suppressor gene integrates numerous signals that control cell life and death; loss of its functions contributes to the development of most cancers (1). Recent studies have demonstrated the ability of p53 to regulate the expression of several proteins involved in glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, such as TIGAR, SCO2, and phosphoglycerate mutase (2). TIGAR is a recently discovered protein that functions to regulate glycolysis and protect cells against oxidative stress (3). TIGAR is similar in structure to proteins in the phosphoglycerate mutase family, most notably 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase, suggesting TIGAR may function as a fructose bisphosphatase. Expression of TIGAR in transfected cells correlated with an inhibition of glycolysis and decreased levels of reactive oxygen species and p53-induced apoptosis, indicating that TIGAR may act to modulate the apoptotic response to p53, thereby allowing cells to survive mild or transient stresses.

Applications
Suitable for use in ELISA, Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution
Western Blot: 0.5-1ug/ml. See T5499-02A for control peptide. Immunohistochemistry: 2.5ug/ml, human brain tissue. Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Positive Control
MCF7 cell lysate
Storage and Stability
May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. For long-term storage and to avoid repeated freezing and thawing, add sterile glycerol (40-50%), aliquot and store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
Immunogen
19 amino acid peptide from near the center of human TIGAR (GenBank accession no. NP_065108)
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.02% sodium azide.
Purity
Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Specificity
Recognizes human TIGAR. Species Crossreactivity: Mouse.
References
1. Guimaraes DP and Hainaut P. TP53: a key gene in human cancer. Biochimie 2002; 84:83-93.2. Corcoran CA, Huang Y, and Sheikh MS. The regulation of energy generating pathways by p53. Cancer Biol. Ther. 2006; 5:1610-3.3. Bensaad K, Tsuruta A, Selak MA, et al. TIGAR, a p53-inducible regulator of glycolysis and apoptosis. Cell 2006; 126:107-20.
USBio References
No references available
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