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Technical Data |
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G3900-01C |
GLUT 1 (Glucose Transporter 1) |
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Description: Most mammalian cells transport glucose through a family of membrane proteins known as glucose transporters (Glut or SLC2A family). Molecular cloning of these glucose transporters has identified a family of closely related genes that encodes at least 9 proteins (Glut-1 to Glut-14, MW 40-60kD). Individual members of this family have identical predicted secondary structures with 12 transmembrane domains. Both N and C-termini are predicted to be cytoplasmic. There is a large extracellualr domain between TM1-TM2 and a cytoplasmic domain between TM6-TM7. Most differences in sequence homology exist within the four hydrophilic domains that may play a role in tissue-specific targeting. Glut isoforms differ in their tissue expression, substrate specificity and kinetic characteristics. Glut-1 mediates glucose transport into red cells, and throughout the blood brain barrier. It is ubiquitously expressed and transport glucose in most cells. Applications: Suitable for use in ELISA and Western Blot. Other applications not tested. Recommended Dilution: Western Blot: 1-10ug/ml (ECL). Detects a major band ~42-45kD using Glut-1 positive control from purified rat brain membranes (1). Not recommended to heat the samples prior to loading to prevent Glut protein aggregation. ELISA: 0.5-1ug/ml. Control peptide can be used to coat ELISA plates at 1ug/ml. Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Control Peptide: G3900-01D Storage and Stability: For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. |
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