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Technical Data |
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L1390-05E |
LAT, CT (Linker for Activation of T Cells, Linker for Activation of T cells Family Member 1, LAT1, 36kD Phospho-tyrosine Adapter Protein, p36-38, pp36) |
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Description: The adaptor molecule LAT (linker for activation of T cells) is a palmitoylated integral membrane protein of 36-38kD, localized to the glycolipid-enriched microdomains in the plasma membrane and plays an important role in linking engagement of the TCR to the biochemical events of T cell activation. Upon TCR engagement, LAT becomes phosphorylated on multiple tyrosine residues by ZAP-70 and Syk PTKs and binds Grb2, PLC-gamma1, the p85 subunit of PI3K, and other critical signaling molecules, thereby recruiting these molecules to the plasma membrane. It is required for TCR-mediated Ca2+ mobilization and optimal tyrosine phosphorylation of phospholipase C-gamma1, Vav and SLP-76. It is also required for Erk activation, CD69 up-regulation, and AP- and NFAT-mediated gene transcription. The binding of these proteins to LAT appears to be critical to TCR-mediated signaling. It is usually expressed in thymus, T-cells, NK cells, mast cells and, at lower levels, in spleen. LAT usually exists in two known isoforms. Applications: Suitable for use in Immunohistochemistry. Other applications not tested. Recommended Dilution: Immunohistochemistry (paraffin): 1:25-1:50 Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Positive Control: Tonsil Storage and Stability: May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. |
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