Rabbit Anti-CR2 (Complement Receptor 2, CD21, C3DR, Complement Component (3d/Epstein Barr Virus) Receptor 2, Complement C3d receptor, Epstein-Barr virus receptor, EBV receptor)
CR2 and CD21, is a protein involved in the complement system. It binds to iC3b (inactive derivative of C3b), C3dg, or C3d. B cells have CR2 receptors on their surfaces, allowing the complement system to play a role in B-cell activation and maturation.CR2 on mature B cells form a complex with two other membrane proteins, CD19 and CD81(=TAPA-1). The CR2-CD19-CD81 complex is often called the B cell coreceptor complex, because CR2 binds to antigens through attached C3d (or iC3b or C3dg) when the menbrane IgM binds to the antigen. This results in the B cell to have greatly enhanced response to the antigen. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) binds to B cells at CR2 during infection of these cells. Yefenof et al. (1976) found complete overlapping of EBV receptors and C3 receptors on human B lymphocytes.
Applications
Suitable for use in ELISA, Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution
ELISA: 1:100-1:5000 Western Blot: 1:50-400 Immunocytochemistry: 1:50-500 Immunohistochemistry (frozen): 1:50-500 Immunohistochemistry (paraffin): 1:10-100 Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
AA Sequence
MSPILGYWKI KGLVQPTRLL LEYLEEKYEE HLYERDEGDK WRNKKFELGL EFPNLPYYID GDVKLTQSMA IIRYIADKHN MLGGCPKERA EISMLEGAVL DIRYGVSRIA YSKDFETLKV DFLSKLPEML KMFEDRLCHK TYLNGDHVTH PDFMLYDALD VVLYMDPMCL DAFPKLVCFK KRIEAIPQID KYLKSSKYIA WPLQGWQATF GGGDHPPKSD GSTSGSGHHH HHHSAGLVPR GSTAIGMKET AAAKFERQHM DSPDLGTGGG SGIEGRGSMG YRGSEF-KH TGMMAENFLY GNEVSYECDQ GFYLLGEKKL QCRSDSKGHG SWSGPSPQCL RSPPVTRCPN PEVKHGYKLN KTHSAYSHND IVYVDCNPGF IMNGSRVIRC HTDNTWVPGV PTCIKKAFIG CPPPPKTPNG NHTGGNIARF SPGMSILYSC DQGYLLVGEA LLLCTHEGTW SQPAPHCKEV NCSSPADMDG IQKGLEPRKM YQYGAVVTLE CEDGYMLEGS PQSQCQS
Storage and Stability
May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Immunogen
Recombinant protein corresponding to Lys729-Ser957 of human CR2, fused with two N-terminal Tags, His-Tag and GST-tag expressed in E. coli.
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.4, 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Purity
Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Specificity
Recognizes human CR2.