Technical Data

H1832-20C
Clone Type
Monoclonal
Host
Rat
Source
Mouse
Isotype
IgG
Clone Number
3E2
Grade
Purified
Applications
WB
Crossreactivity
Bo Ca Gp Hm Hu Mk Mo Po Rb Rt Sh
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
-20°C
Rat Anti-Heat Shock Factor 2 (HSF2)

HSF2, or heat shock factor 2, belongs to a family of Heat Shock transcription factors that activate the transcription of genes encoding products required for protein folding, processing, targeting, degradation, and function (2). The up-regulation of HSP (heat shock proteins) expression by stressors is achieved at the level of transcription through a heat shock element (HSE) and a transcription factor (HSF) (3, 4, 5). Most HSFs have highly conserved amino acid sequences. On all HSFs there is a DNA binding domain at the N-terminus. Hydrophobic repeats located adjacent to this binding domain are essential for the formation of active trimers. Towards the C-terminal region another short hydrophobic repeat exists, and is thought to be necessary for suppression of trimerization (6). There are two main heat shock factors, 1 and 2. Mouse HSF1 exists as two isoforms, however in higher eukaryotes HSF1 is found in a diffuse cytoplasmic and nuclear distribution in un-stressed cells. Once exposed to a multitude of stressors, it localizes to discrete nuclear granules within seconds. As it recovers from stress, HSF1 dissipates from these granules to a diffuse nuceloplasmic distribution. HSF2 on the other hand is similar to mouse HSF1, as it exists as two isoforms, the alpha form being more transciptionally active than the smaller beta form (7, 8). Various experiments have suggested that HFS2 may have roles in differentiation and development (9, 10, 11).

Applications
Suitable for use in Western Blot. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution
Western Blot: 4ug/ml was sufficient for detection of HSF2 in 20ug of heat shocked HeLa cell lysate by colorimetric immunoblot analysis using Rabbit anti-rat IgG (AP) Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability
May be stored at 4°C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Aliquots are stable for 12 months after receipt. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Immunogen
Purified recombinant protein corresponding to mouse HSF2.
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2, 0.09% sodium azide, 50% glycerol.
Purity
Purified
Specificity
Recognizes mouse HSF2. Detects an ~69kD protein in unstressed cells corresponding to HSF2 on SDS-PAGE immunoblots. Species Crossreactivity: Human, Rat, Guinea Pig, Hamster, Monkey, Rabbit., Canine, Bovine, Sheep and Porcine.

Intended for research use only. Not for use in human, therapeutic, or diagnostic applications.

References
1. Cotto J.J., Fox S.G. and Morimoto R.I. (1997) J. Cell Science 110: 2925-2934. 2. Morano K.A. and Thiele D.J. (1999). Gene Expression 7 (6): 271-82. 3. Tanaka KI et al. (2007). JBC Papers Online Manuscript M704081200. 4. Morimoto R. I. (1998) Genes Dev 12: 3788-3796. 5. McMillan D. R., Xiao X., Shao L., Graves K., and Benjamin I. J. (1998) J Bio Chem 273: 7523-7528. 6. Jolly C., Usson Y. and Morimoto R.I. (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96 (12): 6769- 6774. 7. Fiorenza M.T., Farkas T., Dissing M., Kolding D. and Zimarino V. (1995) Nucleic Acids Res. 23 (3):467-474. 8. Goodson M.L., Park-Sarge O.K. and Sarge K.D. (1995) Mol. Cell. Biol. 15(10): 5288-5293. 9. Rallu M., et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94(6): 2392-2397. 10. Sarge K.D., et al. (1994) Biol. Reprod. 50(6): 1334- 1343. 11. Murphy S.P., Gorzowski J.J., Sarge K.D. and Phillips B. (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. 14(8):5309-5317.
USBio References
No references available
United States Biological | 4 Technology Way | Salem, MA 01970
Phone 800-520-3011 | Fax 978-594-8052 | Website www.usbio.net