IFN-induced antiviral protein which acts as an inhibitor of cellular as well as viral processes, cell migration, proliferation, signaling, and viral replication. Enhances MAVS-mediated host antiviral responses by serving as an adapter bridging TBK1 to MAVS which leads to the activation of TBK1 and phosphorylation of IRF3 and phosphorylated IRF3 translocates into nucleus to promote antiviral gene transcription. Exihibits an antiproliferative activity via the up-regulation of cell cycle negative regulators CDKN1A/p21 and CDKN1B/p27. Normally, CDKN1B/p27 turnover is regulated by COPS5, which binds CDKN1B/p27 in the nucleus and exports it to the cytoplasm for ubiquitin-dependent degradation. IFIT3 sequesters COPS5 in the cytoplasm, thereby increasing nuclear CDKN1B/p27 protein levels. Upregulates CDKN1A/p21 by downregulating MYC, a repressor of CDKN1A/p21. Can negatively regulate the apoptotic effects of IFIT2.
Applications
Suitable for use in Western Blot. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSEVTKNSLEKILPQLKCHFTWNLFKEDSVSRDLEDRVCNQIEFLNTEFKATMYNLLAYIKHLDGNNEAALECLRQAEELIQQEHADQAEIRSLVTWGNYAWVYYHLGRLSDAQIYVDKVKQTCKKFSNPYSIEYSELDCEEGWTQLKCGRNERAKVCFEKALEEKPNNPEFSSGLAIAMYHLDNHPEKQFSTDVLKQAIELSPDNQYVKVLLGLKLQKMNKEAEGEQFVEEALEKSPCQTDVLRSAAKFYRRKGDLDKAIELFQRVLESTPNNGYLYHQIGCCYKAKVRQMQNTGESEASGNKEMIEALKQYAMDYSNKALEKGLNPLNAYSDLAEFLETECYQTPFNKEVPDAEKQQSHQRYCNLQKYNGKSEDTAVQHGLEGLSISKKSTDKEEIKDQPQNVSENLLPQNAPNYWYLQGLIHKQNGDLLQAAKCYEKELGRLLRDAPSGIGSIFLSASELEDGSEEMGQGAVSSSPRELLSNSEQLN
Storage and Stability
Store product at 4°C in the dark. DO NOT FREEZE! Stable at 4°C for 12 months after receipt as an undiluted liquid. Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. Caution: PE conjugates are sensitive to light. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap.
Note: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
Immunogen
Full length human IFIT3, aa1-490 (NP_001540.2).
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. No preservative added. Labeled with R-Phycoerythrin (PE).
Purity
Purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
Specificity
Recognizes human IFIT3.