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214506-ML550 Mouse Anti-Apolipoprotein E (Apo-E) (MaxLight 550)

Specifications
References
Brand
MaxLight™
Clone Type
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Source
Human
Swiss Prot
P02649
Conjugate
MaxLight™550
Isotype
IgG1
Clone Number
WUE-4
Grade
Affinity Purified
Applications
FLISA WB
Crossreactivity
Hu Mo
Gene ID
348
Gene #
APOE
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
4°C Do Not Freeze
Notes
Preservative Free
BSA Free

MaxLight™550 is a new Yellow-Green photostable dye conjugate comparable to Alexa Fluor™546, 555, DyLight™549 , Cy3™, TRITC and offers better labeling efficiency, brighter imaging and increased immunodetection. Absorbance (550nm); Emission (575nm); Extinction Coefficient 150,000.

Apolipoprotein E (Apo-E) is a major component of very low-density lipoproteins (VLDLs). Apo-E is the principle apolipoprotein in the central nervous system, and is secreted by most organs into the plasma, playing a vital role in the binding, internalization and catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein constituents.
Apo-E acts as a ligand for both the specific apo-E receptor (chylomicron remnant) of hepatic tissues, and the apoB,E (LDL) receptor. Three isoforms of Apo-E have been identified, ApoE2, E3 and E4, and have been linked with various disorders. ApoE2 has been shown to bind LPL receptors with low affinity, resulting in increased plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and thereby an increased risk in cardiovascular disorders. ApoE4 is a known high risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease, and in particular late onset Alzheimer disease 2 (AD2), whilst ApoE3 is the most common isoform, and considered the normal/natural Apo-E genotype.
Applications
Suitable for use in FLISA and Western Blot. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilutions
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Hybridoma
Sp2/0 AG14 myeloma cells with spleen cells from Balb/c mice.
Storage and Stability
Store product at 4°C in the dark. DO NOT FREEZE! Stable at 4°C for 12 months after receipt as an undiluted liquid. Dilute required amount only prior to immediate use. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer. Caution: MaxLight™550 conjugates are sensitive to light. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap.
Note: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
Immunogen
Purified ApoHDL fraction.
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. Labeled with MaxLight™550.
Purity
Purified by Protein G affinity chromatography from tissue culture supernatant.
Specificity
Recognizes an epitope within aa140-160 of human apolipoprotein E. Does not react with sea lion or harbor seal. Species Crossreactivity: mouse
References
1. Krul, E.S et al (1988) Heterogeneity of apolipoprotein E epitope expression on human lipoproteins: importance for apolipoprotein E function. J. Lipid Res. 29: 1309-1325. 2. Fryer, J.D. et al.. (2005) The low density lipoprotein receptor regulates the level of central nervous system human and murine apolipoprotein E but does not modify amyloid plaque pathology in PDAPP mice.. Biol. Chem. 280: 25754-25759. 3. Lee, C.Y. et al. (2012) Apolipoprotein E promotes ß-amyloid trafficking and degradation by modulating microglial cholesterol levels.J Biol Chem. 287: 2032-44. 4. Davis, R.W. et al. (1991) Lipoproteins in pinnipeds: analysis of a high molecular weight form of apolipoprotein E. J Lipid Res. 32: 1013-23. 5. Wahrle, S.E. et al. (2007) Apolipoprotein E levels in cerebrospinal fluid and the effects of ABCA1 polymorphisms. Mol Neurodegener. 2: 7. 6. Jiang, J. et al. (2012) Hepatitis C virus attachment mediated by apolipoprotein E binding to cell surface heparan sulfate. J Virol. 86: 7256-67. 7. Hirsch- Reinshagen, V. et al. (2009) LCAT synthesized by primary astrocytes esterifies cholesterol on glia-derived lipoproteins.J Lipid Res. 50: 885-93. 8. Wildsmith, K.R. et al. (2012) In Vivo Human Apolipoprotein E Isoform Fractional Turnover Rates in the CNS. 22675504 9. Jiang, J. et al. (2013) Apolipoprotein e mediates attachment of clinical hepatitis C virus to hepatocytes by binding to cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan receptors. PLoS One. 8: e67982. 10. Youmans, K.L. et al. (2011) Amyloid-ß42 alters apolipoprotein E solubility in brains of mice with five familial AD mutations. J Neurosci Methods. 196: 51-9. 11. Fan, J. et al. (2011) An ABCA1-independent pathway for recycling a poorly lipidated 8.1 nm apolipoprotein E particle from glia. J Lipid Res. 52: 1605-16. 12. Fagan, A.M. et al. (2004) ApoAI deficiency results in marked reductions in plasma cholesterol but no alterations in amyloid-beta pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease-like cerebral amyloidosis. Am J Pathol. 165: 1413-22. 13. Kim, J. et al. (2012) Anti-apoE immunotherapy inhibits amyloid accumulation in a transgenic mouse model of Aß amyloidosis. Exp Med. 209: 2149-56.
USBio References
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