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S7975-14B-APC Stromal Cell Derived Factor 1 alpha (SDF1 alpha, SDF1a, SDF-1a, Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 12, CXCL12, hIRH, Pre-B cell Growth-stimulating Factor, PBSF, SCYB12, TLSF-a, TPAR1) (APC)

Specifications
References
Grade
Affinity Purified
Purity
Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
Form
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.2. Labeled with Allophycocyanin (APC).
Conjugate
APC
Specificity
Recognizes human SDF-1, alpha.
EU Commodity Code
30021010
Shipping Temp
Blue Ice
Storage Temp
4°C Do Not Freeze
Notes
Preservative Free
BSA Free

SDF-1 alpha, otherwise known as CXCL12a, is a 68 amino acid stromal cell derived CXC chemokine, which arises from alternative splicing of the SDF-1 gene. The two isoforms, SDF-1 alpha and SDF-1 beta, share an identical amino acid sequence, except for an additional four residues in the C-terminal region of the beta isoform.

SDF-1 binds with high-affinity to the G protein–coupled receptor CXCR4 (fusin) and acts as a chemoattractant for T and B lymphocytes, monocytes and migratory neurons, and is a vital factor in hematopoiesis and angiogenesis. By competitively binding to CXCR4, SDF-1 acts as an inhibitor for the CXCR4-mediated entry of HIV-1 virus into target T-cells, and the SDF-1-CXCR4 interaction is important for the regulation of trafficking of normal and malignant stem cells.
Applications
Suitable for use in FLISA, Functional Assays, and Western Blot. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution
FLISA: 0.15-0.3ug/ml Western Blot: 0.1-0.2ug/ml Functional Assays: 2-4ug/ml Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability
Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C. Reconstitute with sterile 40-50% glycerol, aliquot and store at -20°C. Reconstituted product is stable for 12 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
Note: Applications are based on unconjugated antibody.
References
1. Nagasawa, T. et al. (1998) A novel CXC chemokine PBSF/SDF-1 and its receptor CXCR4: their functions in development, hematopoiesis and HIV infection. Seminars in Immunology 10: 179-185. 2. Stumm, R. and Hollt, V. (2007) CXC chemokine receptor 4 regulates neuronal migration and axonal pathfinding in the developing nervous system: implications for neuronal regeneration in the adult brain. J. Mol. Endocrinol. 38: 377-382. 3. Kucia, M. et al. (2005) Trafficking of normal stem cells and metastasis of cancer stem cells involve similar mechanisms: Pivotal role of the SDF-1-CXCR4 axis. Stem Cells. 23: 879-894.
USBio References
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